Somatic Therapy: How It
Works, Uses, Types, and Techniques

In the realm of mental health and well-being, traditional talk therapy has long been the standard approach. However, in recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the role the body plays in emotional healing and psychological resilience. This recognition has led to the emergence and popularity of somatic therapy. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into what somatic therapy is, its various types, techniques used, how it helps, and even how you can build your career in this field.

What is Somatic Therapy?

Somatic therapy, also known as body-centered therapy, is an approach that recognizes the intimate connection between the mind and body. It acknowledges that psychological distress and trauma often manifest in physical sensations and bodily experiences. By focusing on these bodily sensations, somatic therapy aims to promote healing and integration on a holistic level.

 

What is Somatic Experiencing?

Somatic Experiencing or (SE) is a specific form of somatic therapy developed by Dr. Peter A. Levine. It is rooted in the understanding that trauma is not just a mental phenomenon but also a physiological one. Somatic Experiencing works by helping individuals renegotiate and resolve the trapped energy and survival responses that can become stuck in the body following traumatic experiences. Through gentle, guided exercises and awareness-building techniques, SE aims to restore a sense of safety and resilience in the nervous system.

 

The Workings of Somatic Therapy

Somatic therapy operates on the principle that the body holds onto past experiences, particularly those that are overwhelming or traumatic. These experiences can manifest as physical tension, pain, or discomfort. By tuning into these bodily sensations and engaging in practices that promote relaxation and release, individuals can gradually process and integrate these unresolved experiences. This process can lead to increased self-awareness, emotional regulation, and a greater sense of well-being.

What are the 3 Types of Somatic Therapy?

 

1. Trauma-Informed Somatic Therapy:

This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding and addressing the impact of trauma on the body. It utilizes techniques such as grounding exercises, breathwork, and gentle movement to help individuals regulate their nervous systems and release stored tension.

2. Bioenergetic Therapy:

Bioenergetic therapy focuses on the connection between the mind and body’s energy systems. It involves exercises designed to release muscular tension, promote emotional expression, and enhance overall vitality. Bioenergetic therapy often incorporates elements of psychotherapy, bodywork, and mindfulness practices.

3. Sensorimotor Psychotherapy:

Developed by Dr. Pat Ogden, sensorimotor psychotherapy integrates cognitive, emotional, and somatic approaches to healing. It combines traditional talk therapy with body-centered techniques to help individuals process traumatic memories and develop new, more adaptive ways of relating to themselves and others.

 

Techniques Used in Somatic Therapy


1. Body Scanning: 

A practice where individuals systematically focus their attention on different parts of their body, noticing any sensations or tension present.

2. Breathwork: 

Various breathing techniques are used to promote relaxation, release tension, and regulate the nervous system.

3. Movement Therapy: 

Gentle, mindful movement exercises help individuals reconnect with their bodies, release stored tension, and express emotions nonverbally.

4. Touch and Bodywork: 

Some somatic therapists incorporate hands-on techniques such as massage or gentle touch to facilitate the release of muscular tension and promote relaxation.

 

How Does Somatic Therapy Help?

Somatic therapy offers a unique and powerful approach to healing that addresses the interconnectedness of mind, body, and spirit. By working directly with the body’s wisdom and innate capacity for self-regulation, somatic therapy can:

1. Release Stored Tension: 

Help individuals release muscular tension and other physical manifestations of stress, trauma, or emotional distress.

2. Increase Self-Awareness: 

Foster greater awareness of bodily sensations, emotions, and patterns of behavior, leading to deeper self-understanding and insight.

3. Promote Healing and Integration: 

Support the processing and integration of past experiences, particularly those that are overwhelming or traumatic, leading to greater resilience and well-being.

How to Become a Somatic Therapist?

Becoming a somatic therapist requires specialized training and education. While requirements may vary depending on the specific approach and certification you pursue, the following steps can help you embark on this fulfilling career path:

Education: 

Obtain a bachelor’s degree in a related field such as psychology, social work, or counseling.

Training: 

Enroll in a somatic therapy training program accredited by a recognized organization.

Supervised Experience: 

Gain supervised clinical experience working with clients under the guidance of a licensed somatic therapist or supervisor.

Licensure/Certification: 

Depending on your location and professional goals, you may need to obtain licensure as a therapist or pursue certification in a specific somatic therapy modality.

Continuing Education: 

Stay updated on the latest research, techniques, and developments in the field through continuing education and professional development opportunities.

 

The Growing Demand for Somatic Therapy

As awareness of the mind-body connection continues to expand within the field of mental health, the demand for somatic therapy is on the rise. People are increasingly seeking holistic approaches to healing that address not only their mental and emotional well-being but also their physical experiences and sensations. 

Research has shown that somatic therapy can be effective in treating a wide range of issues, including trauma, anxiety, depression, chronic pain, and stress-related disorders. As a result, more individuals are turning to somatic therapists for support and guidance in their healing journey.

 

Embodywise: Your Path to Becoming a Somatic Therapist

Ready to embark on your journey toward becoming a somatic therapist? Embodywise offers certified trainings and workshops designed to provide you with the knowledge, skills, and experience you need to thrive in this dynamic field. 

Our comprehensive programs cover a range of somatic therapy modalities, including Somatic Experiencing, Hakomi Therapy, and more. Join us and discover the transformative power of somatic therapy in promoting healing, resilience, and well-being for yourself and others.

 

Summary

In conclusion, somatic therapy offers a holistic and integrative approach to healing that honors the interconnectedness of mind, body, and spirit. Whether you’re seeking relief from past trauma, exploring new avenues for personal growth, or considering a career in the healing arts, somatic therapy holds the potential to support you on your journey toward greater well-being and wholeness.